Thursday, 29 May 2014

Student loan | What You Should Know About Your Federal Student Loan Servicer ...

Student loan | What You Should Know About Your Federal <b>Student Loan</b> Servicer <b>...</b>


What You Should Know About Your Federal <b>Student Loan</b> Servicer <b>...</b>

Posted: 26 May 2014 07:00 AM PDT

LoanServicer

You received a federal student loan and now it's time to repay your loan. If you're like most student loan borrowers, you may find the repayment process a little overwhelming. But you have an important resource—your student loan servicer—to help you navigate the repayment process.

What is a loan servicer?

A loan servicer handles the billing and other services on your federal student loans. The U.S. Department of Education assigns your loan to a servicer, and the servicer will assist you with repayment and any questions you may have about your federal student loan.

What's so important about my loan servicer?

There are several reasons why your loan servicer is important, including the fact that you'll make your loan payments to your servicer.

Your servicer will help you:

How do I find out who my loan servicer is?

To view information about all of your federal student loans including contact information for your loan servicer, log in to "My Federal Student Aid." You'll need your Federal Student Aid PIN, so make sure you have that handy. Once you're logged in, select "Your Federal Student Loan Summary" to view your loan information. Note: If you have multiple federal student loans you may have more than one loan servicer, so be sure select each loan to see information specific to that loan.

Just remember that your loan servicer will help you throughout the loan repayment process, so make sure to keep in touch with them, especially if your financial circumstances change.

Lisa Rhodes is a writer at the Department of Education's office of Federal Student Aid.

Choosing a Federal <b>Student Loan</b> Repayment Plan | ED.gov Blog

Posted: 22 May 2014 11:25 AM PDT

Choosing a Federal Student Loan Repayment PlanIf you have federal student loans, it's important that you understand your loan repayment options. For example, did you know that you have the option to choose a repayment plan? That's right. While your loan servicer (the company that handles the billing and other services on your federal education loan) will automatically place your loan on the Standard Repayment Plan, you CAN choose another plan.

The Department of Education offers several traditional and income-driven repayment plans with different payment options. So, make sure to take the time to understand these options and find the plan that works best for you.

Generally, our repayment plans offer three types of payments:

  • Fixed Payments: Our Standard Repayment Plan and Extended Repayment Plan offer payments that remain the same amount for the life of the loan.
  • Graduated Payments: Our Graduated Repayment Plan and Extended-Graduated Plan offer payments that start out low and gradually increase every two years.
  • Income-Driven Payments: Our three income-driven repayment plans offer payments that are calculated based on your income.

Choosing a repayment plan can feel overwhelming. Don't worry—there are several resources available to help you understand the repayments plans, determine your eligibility for each plan, and make the right decision for you.

  • Watch our Repayment: What to Expect video to get a high-level overview of the repayment plans.
  • Check out our Repayment Plans infographic for an easy-to-understand visual that will give you some key points to keep in mind as you are choosing a repayment plan.
  • Read our Repay Your Federal Student Loans fact sheet for additional information on loan repayment and the repayment plans.
  • Get detailed information about each repayment plan on our website.
  • Use our online Repayment Estimator to find out which plans you may be eligible for and to estimate how much you would pay under each plan. (If you log-in, the Repayment Estimator will use your actual loan balance to estimate your eligibility and payment information.)
  • Contact your loan servicer to discuss your options and choose a federal student loan repayment plan that's best for you.

Remember, the repayment plans discussed here are for federal loans only. If you have private loans, check with your lender about available repayment options.

For more information on federal student loan repayment plans, visit Studentaid.ed.gov/repay-loans.

Tara Marini is a communication analyst at the Department of Education's office of Federal 

Don&#39;t Fall Behind on Your <b>Student Loan</b> Payments | ED.gov Blog

Posted: 23 May 2014 06:56 AM PDT

DontFallBehind

Life can throw some unexpected curves at you. And when this happens, you often wind up with unwelcome expenses. In these hectic moments, it might seem impossible to think about your federal student loan payments, but that's exactly what you should do.

If you are having trouble making your loan payments, you should remember that federal student loans offer many flexible repayment options. It might seem easier to ignore your student loans, but that won't make them go away. In fact, defaulting on a federal student loan (not making payments for more than 270 days) can have serious consequences. If your loan defaults:

  • your credit score will be negatively impacted, which could prevent you from qualifying for a car or home loan and may jeopardize your future employment opportunities;
  • your loan may be placed with a collection agency, and you will be responsible for paying the collection fees; and
  • your paycheck or federal income tax refund could be withheld to help repay your debt.

But, this doesn't have to happen to you. When you're struggling to make your student loan payments, you should contact your loan servicer. Your loan servicer can discuss your options for lowering or temporarily postponing your payments.

Here are some options you might want to consider:

  • Switch your repayment plan: You may be able to change your repayment plan to one with lower monthly payments. Just beware that lowering your monthly payments may result in paying more over the life of the loan. You can compare your payments under each repayment plan using our Repayment Estimator.
  • Ask for a deferment or forbearance:deferment or forbearance allows you to temporarily postpone or reduce your federal student loan payments. You may qualify for a deferment or forbearance for a variety of reasons, including financial/economic hardship, unemployment or military service. It's important to note that, in most cases, interest will continue to accrue on your loans when they are in a deferment or forbearance status (except for subsidized loans in deferment).
  • Consolidate your loans: If you have multiple federal student loans, you may consider combining them into one loan.  A Direct Consolidation Loan often results in a lower monthly payment, but does extend the amount of time you have to repay your loan which causes you to pay more over the life of the loan. Find out more about the pros and cons of loan consolidation.

For more information about options for successfully managing your loans, visit https://studentaid.ed.gov/repay-loans or contact your loan servicer.

Tara Marini is a communication analyst at the Department of Education's office of Federal Student Aid.

College crunch: <b>Student loans</b> to rise for next decade - WorldNetDaily

Posted: 28 May 2014 05:12 AM PDT

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NEW YORK – Interest rates on government-funded student loans are due to increase this summer and are projected to continue to rise for the next decade, according to a Congressional Budget Office analysis.

College students who take out government-funded, tuition loans are likely to see the interest rates on their student loans increase by nearly 1 percent July 1, with rates by 2024 likely to be from 2 to 4 percent higher than current rates.

The sharp rise stems from a change Congress mandated last year requiring the rate new borrowers pay for the term of the loan to be set each July 1. The rate for new student loans is to be adjusted based on the last auction in May for the 10-year Treasury rate.

Congress mandated the change in July 2013 when Treasury was prepared to double the interest rates. Congress members panicked, realizing they faced a massive public relations problem, and responded with the current fix, which locks in interest rates to a formula for 10 years and establishes caps.

Anticipating that the 10-year Treasury is only going to continue to rise over the next decade, Congress capped federal student loan rates at 8.25 percent for undergraduate Stafford loans, 9.5 percent for graduate Stafford loans and 10.5 percent for Direct PLUS loans.

The CBO's April baseline projections for the student loan program sees rates on the 10-year Treasury rising 1.23 percent this year and 3.19 percent by 2024.

Forbes reported May 7 that the rate was based on the Treasury's sale of $24 billion of the 10-year note at a yield of 2.61 percent, 0.8 percent higher than the 1.81 percent yield produced in the 10-year note auction at the same time in 2013.

"Since this is the yield upon which federal student loan interest rates are based, Wednesday's results mean that federal student loan interest rates will also rise by 0.8 percent," Forbes reported.

Forbes projected that the interest rate for the Stafford federal loan for undergraduate students will rise from the current 3.86 percent to 4.66 percent for loans disbursed July 1, 2014, until June 30, 2015. Forbes further noted the 0.8 percent rate increase will apply both to subsidized Stafford loans, in which the interest does not accrue while the student is in school, and unsubsidized Stafford loans.

Forbes further projected that direct, unsubsidized Stafford loans for graduate students will increase from 5.41 percent to 6.21 percent for loans disbursed, starting July 1. Direct PLUS loans, available to parents or graduate students, will see the existing 6.41 percent fixed rate increase jump to 7.21 percent in July.

A looming crisis in student loan debt?

The Federal Reserve Bank of New York documented in its "Quarterly Report on Household Debt and Credit" published in February that outstanding student loan balances increased to a total of $1.08 trillion as of Dec. 31, 2013, representing an increase of $114 billion for 2013.

The February Federal Reserve Bank of New York report further documented that 11.5 percent of student loans are 90 days or longer delinquent or in default, with the amount of heavily delinquent student loans hitting a new record of $124.3 billion, up from $121.5 billion in the previous quarter.

By comparison, total credit card debt was 686 billion in the same period, at the end of Dec. 31, 2013.

With 37 million Americans estimated to hold student loan debt, student loan payments can top $1,000 a month, putting a drag on the ability of college graduates to begin making mortgage payments or building equity by investing in stocks and bonds. The standard student loan repayment schedule typically is 10 years or longer.

William Elliott III, Ph.D., an associate professor at the University of Kansas and founder of the Assets and Education Initiative in the university's School of Social Welfare, co-authored a study for the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis in which he argued student loans contribute to a wealth gap. He showed that the median 2009 net worth for a household without outstanding student debt was $117,700, nearly three times the $42,800 net worth of a family with outstanding student debt.

Elliott's study further documented that the burden of student loans falls more heavily on lower-income families, with outstanding student loan debt representing 24 percent of household income for households with income less than $21,044 in 2010, compared to 7 percent for households with income between $97,586 and $146,791, and 2 percent for households with incomes of $146,792 or higher.

"Student loan delinquency and default have negative consequences for the borrower and may have negative consequences for the society as a whole," Elliott argued.

"For example, in 2011 the U.S. Department of Education spent $1.4 billion to pay collection agencies to track down students whose loans are delinquent or default. The high percentages of student loans in delinquency or default might have led some in the popular media to speculate whether student loans represent the next financial crisis for America."

WND has reported that the projected rise in interest rates may risk bursting the current stock market bubble in which the Dow Jones Industrial Average has in recent months set repeated new record highs, closing above 16,000.

The risk for those repaying student loans is that a renewed economic downturn precipitated by rising interest rates could reduce the economic opportunities borrowers depend upon to generate earnings from which to make loan repayments. For future borrowers, rising interest rates will both increase the cost of student loans and make it less likely that lucrative job opportunities will be readily available upon graduation.

Is college worth the financial risk?

Perhaps for the first time since the end of World War II, the United States has produced a generation, known as "Millennials" born around the year 2000, that have begun questioning whether or not a college education is worth the financial risk.

The first financial risk college students for college students who take out a federal tuition loan is that they might not graduate.

A study by the National Student Clearinghouse Research Center showed that 44 percent of first-time degree-seeking students who enrolled for college studies in the fall of 2007 failed to complete a degree or certificate within six years. Only 11 percent of exclusively part-time students were still enrolled at the end of six years.

Second, many college students with an outstanding federal student loan repayment obligation may fail to find a satisfactory job upon graduation.

A 2013 study conducted by the Center for College Affordability & Productivity found that 48 percent of employed U.S. college graduates are in jobs the Bureau of Labor Statistics suggests requires less than a four-year college education. Meanwhile, the proportion of overeducated workers in occupations has grown since 1970, when fewer than 1 percent of taxi drivers and 2 percent of firefighters had college degrees. Today, more than 15 percent of taxi drivers and firefighters have college degrees.

The study further found that projected future growth in college enrollments and the number of graduates exceeds the actual or projected growth in high-skilled jobs.

"Can we afford to expend $100,000 or more in resources giving kids a college degree, only to see them take taxi driver jobs for which the college education added hardly a scintilla of employment skill?" the report's authors asked.

"Perhaps the federal government should reduce its involvement in the higher-education business, much like some states seem to be starting to do out of fiscal imperatives imposed by budget-balancing requirements that the federal government does not face. If fewer students could get Pell Grants or subsidized student loans, enrollments might well fall, an outcome we perceive not to be a bad thing from a labor-market perspective."

The authors left no doubt the traditional wisdom that a college education assured a brighter financial future was now in doubt.

The report concluded: "Reading stories of underemployed college graduates with massive debt, more will start rejecting the mantra that everyone should go to college."

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Economist&#39;s View: &#39;The Share of Borrowers with High <b>Student Loan</b> <b>...</b>

Posted: 27 May 2014 09:03 AM PDT

We need to provide more support for education if we want it to be a vehicle for enhanced opportunity rather than a means of promoting existing inequities:

The Share of Borrowers with High Student Loan Balances is Rising, On the Economy, St. Louis Fed: It's not just the total number of student loan borrowers that is going up. The average balance per borrower is going up as well. And, in particular, the fraction of borrowers with more than $10,000 in student debt is rising.

In a recent Economic Synopses essay, Alexander Monge-Naranjo, research officer and economist with the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, examined the recent growth in student loan debt in the U.S. over the period 2005-2012. As of March 2012, student loan debt stood at $870 billion and had surpassed total credit card debt ($693 billion) and total auto loan debt ($730 billion).

In addition, Monge-Naranjo found that the distribution of student loans by debt levels had shifted, with the share of borrowers with loan balances in excess of $10,000 increasing. Increases were greater at higher levels of debt:

  • Only 3 percent of borrowers in 2005 owed more than $100,000. By 2012, that fraction reached 6.2 percent.
  • The share of borrowers who owed between $150,000 and $175,000 rose from 1.7 percent to 3.7 percent.
  • The share who owed between $175,000 and $200,000 went up from 0.6 percent to 1.5 percent.
  • The share of those owing more than $200,000 went up from 0.2 percent to 0.6 percent.

While Monge-Naranjo noted that "high levels of student loan debt pose no problems as long as the investment in education has high returns and the loans are repaid," he also indicated that some borrowers may suffer adverse effects in the future, such as difficulty obtaining other forms of credit.

Posted by on Tuesday, May 27, 2014 at 09:03 AM in Economics, Income Distribution, Universities | Permalink  Comments (43)

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